Hi Ellie,
How is it known that a ‘future’ thought refers to something that might happen?
Hmmm, this is tricky! Because I am making a prediction about what might happen, it isn't something that has already happened or just a general thought about something. But there is no evidence in DE that a future thought is about something that might happen, it is just a thought.
Yes! :)
Then let’s compare a thought about past and a thought about the future.
What is the difference between the thoughts about past and future?
I know that one has happened already and the other is just a prediction but they are just thoughts and mental images.
In your direct experience, can you experience this 'knowing" as other than a thought saying "I know this has happened already." ? I understand there may also be body sensations present, but can a body sensation by itself know anything?
If there is difference, how is that difference is known exactly?
There maybe 'evidence' that past events have happened, but not always. If I don't take a photo for example, I don't know how I know if it really happened. This is a bit confusing!
OK, let's 'unpack' evidence in direct experience concerning an experience interpreted as 'evidence', i.e. a photo.
Look at the senses in operation here: A photo = in direct experience that is simply seeing; there is no photo to be found in the visual field. It requires a thought 'photo'. And then there is mental activity i.e. simply thinking happening. Thought content will be many thoughts about interpreting visual images and further thoughts ending up with a thought "that happened!"
Can you see direct experiencing at work here?
Here is a little meditation on the visual field.
MEDITATION ON VISUAL FIELD - WITH A PHOTO!
Have ready 1. a random photo of something you are neutral about (it could also be a picture in a book.)
And 2. also have ready a family photo and place them both on the table nearby.
Part 1.
Sit quietly, take a few deep breaths, look around you and take in the visual field (the world around you).
Ask yourself: "What do I see in front of my face" and let any thoughts/labels be there..
Now, let go of all thoughts and labels and keep looking out at the visual field,
Where were you getting the 'information' about a world?
Was it in the seen?
Are there actual objects out there? Yes/No
If yes, how do you know?
Part 2.
Place the neutral photo or picture on the table in front of you
Observe the photo with a soft gaze, notice any tendency for thoughts to arise and let them go.
Now, widen your gaze to include not only the photo in front of you but the whole visual field.
Experience your direct experience of the full visual field.
Without thought, please state simply what is seen in your direct experience.
Are there actual objects (i.e. photo) out there? Yes/No
If yes, how do you know?
Part 3.
Now go through the same steps as above with the family photo.
If thoughts arise, notice: thinking happening.
If sensations arise, notice: sensations happening.
Without thought, please state simply what is seen in your direct experience
Are there actual objects (family photo) out there? Yes/No
If yes, how do you know?
Let me know how you get on.
Warmly,
Rowena